1. Use of Which
Which usually refers things and it is usually for a nonrestrictive function.
Examples:
| 1. I selected the card, which is blank. | میں نےکارڈ منتحب کیا جوکہ سادہ ہے |
| 2. Which is your car? | تمھاری کونسی گاڑی ہے |
| 3. Which one is genuine? | کون سی اصلی ہے |
| 4. He held out the hand which was hurt in accident. | اس نے وہ ہاتھ تھاما ہوا ہے جو حادثہ میں زخمی ہوا تھا |
| 1. I have a friend who can assist you? | میرا ایک دوست ہے جو تمھاری مدد کر سکتا ہے |
| 2. The boy who sat beside him, was his younger brother. | وہ لڑکا جو اس کے ساتھ بیٹھا تھا اس کا چھوٹا بھایَ ہے |
| 3. Who is there? | وہاں کون ہے |
| 4. After all, who knows this matter? | بالا آخر کون یہ معاملہ جانتا ہے |
| 5. Who built this lovely cottage? | یہ خوبصورت گھر کس نے بنایا |
The word 'who' is in the conversation.
| Smith: Who is your best friend in this town? | اس قصہ میں تمھارا اچھا دوست کون ہے |
| Bill: I like Kim who is my class fellow too. | میں کم کو پسند کرتا ہوں اور وہ میرا ہم جماعت بھی ھے |
| Smith: Who is there in the garden? | باغ میں کون ہے |
| Bill:My younger brother is there. | میرا چھوٹا بھایَ وہاں ہے |
| Smith: Who visited you yesterday? | کل تم سے ملنے کون آیا تھا |
| Bill: He was my uncle from Manchester. | وہ میرے چچا تھے جو مانچسٹرسے آئے تھے |
| Smith: Who is that girl? | وہ لڑکی کون تھی |
| Bill: She is my cousin. | وہ میری چچا زاد تھی |
3. Use of When
When is a conjunction in English language and it is used for determine the time. It is also used to connect two events at the same time. It is also used to link background events.
Examples:
| 1. He had climbed many mountains when he was a young boy. | اس نے بہت سی پہاڑیاں سرکی ہیں جب وہ لڑکا تھا |
| 2. It was three o'clock when John left his friends. | اس وقت ۳بجے تھے جب جان نے اپنے دوست کو چھوڑا |
| 3. When did this happen? | یہ کب پیش آیا |
| 4. When you will visit me? | تم مجھ سے کب ملنے آءو گے |
| 5. When will we go for lunch? | ہم لنچ پہ کب جائیں گے |
The word 'when' is in the conversation.
| Karla: When you prepare your assignment? | تم اپنی اسائمنٹ کب تیار کرو گے |
| Roche: In the late night. | رات دیرسے |
| Karla: When will you visit me? | تم مجھ سے کب ملنے آوگے |
| Roche: May be tomorrow evening. | شاہد کل شام کو |
| Karla: When did you visit new zoo? | تم نے نئے چڑیا گھر کی سیر کب کی |
| Roche: I visited last month with my younger brother. | پچھلے ماہ اپنے چھوٹے بھایَ کےساتھ |
4. Use of Where
In English language the word 'Where' refers place or ask question. Where indicate place or surrounding.
Examples:
| 1. Where can I find nice shoes? | مجھے اچھے جوتے کہاں سے مل سکتے ہیں |
| 2. Where did you see her? | تم نے اسے کہاں دیکھا تھا |
| 3. Where is your younger brother? | تمھارا چھوٹا بھایَ کہاں ہے |
| 4. Where do you live in this city? |
تم اس شہر میں کہاں رہتے |
| 5. Where were you at that time? | تم اس وقت کہا ں تھے |
The word 'where' is in the conversation.
| Bob:Where do you live? | تم کہاں رہتے ہو |
| James: I live in London. | میں لندن میں رہتا ہوں |
| Bob: From where do you purchase your bicycle? | تم نے اپنی سائیکل کہاں سے خریدی تھی |
| James: It purchased from the main mall. | میں نے بڑے مال سے خریدی تھ |
| Bob: Where is your pet dog? | تمھارا پالتو کتا کہاں ہے |
| James: That is inside the house. | وہ گھر کے اندر ہے |
| Bob: Where is your new bicycle? | تمھارا نیا سائکل کہاں ہے |
| James: My brother is riding on that. | میرا بھایَ اس پر سواری کررہا ہے |
5. Use of Why
In English writer and speakers use why for reasoning and descriptions. The word why is frequently used in English for more details.
Examples:
| 1. Why are you outside from your house? | تم اپنے گھر کے باھر کیوں ہو |
| 2. Why you did not convey my message? | تم نے میرا پیغام کیوں نہیں پنچایا |
| 3. Why is air invisible? | ہوا کیوں نظرنہیں آیَ |
| 4. She asked me why I am driving so fast. | اس نے مجھ سے پوچھا تم اتنی تیزگاڑی کیوں چلاتے ہو |
| 5. Why not? | کیوں نہیں |
The word 'why' is in the conversation.
| Smith: Why are you taking these medicine? | تم یہ ادویات کیوں لے رہے ہو |
| John: It is to cure my flu and fever. | یہ میرے زکام اور بخارکےلیے نہیں |
| Smith:Why is your brother in the field? | تمھارا بھایَ کھیت میں کیوں ہے |
| John: Because he is cultivating in the field. | کیونکہ وہ کھیت میں کاشت کررہا ہے |
| Smith:Why are you cleaning the lane? | تم کوچہ کیوں صاف کر رہے ہو |
| John: Because someone will visit us. | کیونکہ کویَ ہم سے ملنے آئے گا |
Course Introduction
Learn English language course.
It is nice to start Learn English language course with the assistance of Urdu text. This article contains 32 fundamental English language lessons. The sentences present in this English language course are very easy. Compiled with simplest English grammar, which is necessary for proper speaking built in this course. Speaking is the prime segment of English language skill. This marvelous English language course is planned for the native or Urdu speaker's students. Whose aim is to learn and then speak this classic English language boldly.
English language course, videos, lessons are compiled by our English teachers and experts with Urdu assistance. It is important for our readers that learn your planned daily lesson and try to understand and memorize important conversational phrases. Readers, keep it in your mind that without hard work and practice speaking English is only a daydream. However, for this we have designed online conversation room on Paltalk. This is the platform where you will connect, learn and speak with other learners in entire world.